vô dưỡng
Definition
- Adjective:
- Stillborn: Describes a baby born dead. This is the primary and most specific meaning, directly relating to childbirth.
- Unnourished / Unfed: Describes a state of not receiving nourishment or sustenance for a long period. This is a more literal, compositional meaning.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Đứa trẻ đáng thương sinh ra đã vô dưỡng. (The poor child was stillborn.)
- Con vật bị bỏ rơi và vô dưỡng nhiều ngày. (The abandoned animal was unnourished for many days.)
Advanced Usage
- The term is archaic and highly formal or literary in modern Vietnamese. It is most commonly encountered in classical texts, historical medical contexts, or fixed expressions.
- It carries a strong connotation of tragedy and loss, especially when referring to a stillbirth.
Variants and Related Words
- Hữu sinh vô dưỡng: A classical four-word idiom meaning "born but not nourished," used to describe a stillborn child.
- Câu chuyện kể về một trường hợp hữu sinh vô dưỡng thời xưa. (The story tells of a case of a stillborn child in ancient times.)
Synonyms
- Stillborn: Born dead.
- Unnourished: Not provided with food or nutrients.
Related Idioms
- Hữu sinh vô dưỡng: (As above) Born but not nourished; stillborn.
- Trong sổ gia đình ghi lại một trường hợp hữu sinh vô dưỡng. (The family register recorded a case of a stillborn child.)